📊 Complete Reference

Grade Scale Chart

The definitive letter grade to GPA to percentage conversion table. Standard 4.0 scale, weighted 5.0 AP/Honors scale, and pass/fail thresholds all in one place.

Letter Grade Percentage Range GPA (4.0 Scale) Description Status
A+97 – 100%4.0ExceptionalPass
A93 – 96%4.0ExcellentPass
A−90 – 92%3.7Very GoodPass
B+87 – 89%3.3GoodPass
B83 – 86%3.0Above AveragePass
B−80 – 82%2.7SatisfactoryPass
C+77 – 79%2.3AveragePass
C73 – 76%2.0SatisfactoryPass
C−70 – 72%1.7Below AveragePass*
D+67 – 69%1.3PoorPass*
D63 – 66%1.0Below StandardPass*
D−60 – 62%0.7Barely PassingPass*
F0 – 59%0.0FailingFail

* D grades are passing in most high schools but may not count toward college major requirements. Many colleges require C (2.0) or higher for major courses.

Understanding US Grade Scales

The United States uses a letter-grade system that maps to a 4.0 GPA scale. Most schools follow the standard scale above, though some institutions may use slightly different percentage cutoffs. Here's what each grade level means for your academic record:

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Dean's List (3.5+)

A GPA of 3.5 or higher (typically B+ average or above) qualifies students for the Dean's List at most colleges. This is a meaningful academic honor that appears on your transcript.

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Cum Laude (3.5–3.7)

Latin honors at graduation: Cum Laude (3.5+), Magna Cum Laude (3.7+), and Summa Cum Laude (3.9+). These vary slightly by institution.

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Academic Probation (<2.0)

Most colleges place students on academic probation if their GPA drops below 2.0 (C average). Students on probation must raise their GPA within a set period or face suspension.

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Graduate School (3.0+)

Graduate programs typically require a minimum 3.0 GPA (B average) for admission and for maintaining enrollment. Some competitive programs expect 3.5+.

Grade Scale FAQ

The 4.0 GPA scale is the standard unweighted grading scale used by most US colleges and high schools. An A or A+ equals 4.0, B equals 3.0, C equals 2.0, D equals 1.0, and F equals 0.0. Plus and minus modifiers adjust the value by 0.3 (e.g., B+ = 3.3, B− = 2.7). Some schools don't distinguish A+ from A, giving both a 4.0.
The weighted 5.0 scale awards extra GPA points for advanced courses. AP and IB courses get +1.0 (so an A = 5.0 instead of 4.0), and Honors courses get +0.5 (so an A = 4.5). Regular courses remain on the standard 4.0 scale. This system is used by many US high schools to reward students who take challenging classes.
An A is typically 93–96% on the standard US grade scale. An A+ is 97–100%, and an A− is 90–92%. However, some schools use different cutoffs — for example, some consider 94%+ as an A. Always check your school's specific grading policy to confirm.
In most US high schools, a D (60–66%) is the minimum passing grade. However, many colleges require a C (73%+) for courses in your major, and graduate programs typically require a B (83%+). Pass/fail thresholds vary by institution, so always verify with your school's registrar.
A C (2.0 GPA) is considered "average" and is technically passing, but it may not meet the requirements for your major, scholarships, or graduate school plans. Most competitive programs and employers look for a B (3.0) average or higher. A single C won't ruin your transcript, but a pattern of C's can limit your options.

Calculate Your Grades

Now that you know the grade scale, calculate your actual grades:

🎓 GPA Calculator 📈 Grade Calculator 🌍 CGPA to Percentage